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Maine Driver Licensing Laws

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State Maine
Seizure-Free Period 3 months or longer
Periodic Medical Updates Required After Licensing At discretion of DMV
Doctors Required to Report Epilepsy No
DMV Appeal of License Denial Within 10 days

Driver's License

A person who has a long standing seizure disorder (more than 5 years) will be eligible for a driver's license after having been seizure-free for three months and on medication. Others may have to meet a longer seizure free requirement. An individual who has a breakthrough seizure because of a reduction in medication may be exempt from the three-month seizure-free requirement. The medical information submitted is reviewed by Motor Vehicle Division personnel. Difficult cases are referred to the Medical Advisory Board. Members of the Board and persons making examinations are not subject to liability for their opinions and recommendations. Any other physician or person who becomes aware of a driver's impairment which appears to present an imminent threat to driving safety has immunity for damages [ME. REV. STAT. ANN. TIT. 29 § 1258(6) (2008)].

A person whose license has been denied or suspended for medical reasons may request a departmental hearing within 10 days of the effective date of suspension. The Medical Advisory Board reviews the medical information submitted whenever a person contests a Division action [TIT. 29 § 1258]. Reports received or made by the Board are confidential and may not be disclosed unless the individual gives written permission. If the hearing officer upholds the suspension or denial, the driver may appeal to Superior Court. A person may request the cancellation of a license for physical, mental or emotional reasons. The person can request reissuance of the license and must demonstrate that he or she is physically, mentally or emotionally competent to operate a motor vehicle; and must successfully complete the applicable vision, written and road tests, which are administered free [ TIT. 29 § 1259 (1)-(4)].

Commercial Driving

Maine follows the federal regulations with regard to the licensing of truck drivers who are carrying hazardous materials or driving distances greater than 100 miles. A School Bus Endorsement is necessary for an individual to drive a school bus carrying 10 or more passengers. This requires a doctor's certification that the person presents no risk. However, if the same individual has a seizure-related accident, the doctor may be held liable for any result.

Identification Card

A person over the age of 18 may obtain an identification card from the Motor Vehicle Division for a fee of $5.00 by providing two forms of identification [TIT. 29 § 1410] .

Reporting

There is no provision requiring physicians to report patients who have been treated for or diagnosed as having epilepsy to a central state agency. Any physician or other person who, in good faith, reports to the Office of the Secretary of State a physical, mental or emotional impairment which appears to present an imminent threat to driving safety is immune from damages for so reporting [TIT. 29 §1258(B)].